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pledge

verbenomcourant dans les dialogues

  • //plɛd͡ʒ//

To make a solemn promise (to do something).

verbe

  1. 1

    To make a solemn promise (to do something).

    pledge allegiance to the flag

  2. 2

    To deposit something as a security; to pawn.

  3. 3

    To give assurance of friendship by the act of drinking; to drink to one's health.

    HARDCASTLE [Taking the cup.] I hope you'll find it to your mind. I have prepared it with my own hands, and I believe you'll own the ingredients are tolerable. Will you be so good as to pledge me, sir? Here, Mr. Marlow, here is to our better acquaintance. [Drinks.]

    Reach me my golden cup that stands by thee, And pledge me in it first for courtesy.

Étymologie

From Middle English plege, from Anglo-Norman plege, from Old French plege (Modern French pleige) from Medieval Latin plevium, plebium, from plebiō (“to pledge”), from Frankish *plehan (“to pledge; to support; to guarantee”). Akin to Old High German pflegan (“to take care of, be accustomed to”), Old Saxon plegan (“to vouch for”), Old English plēon (“to risk, endanger”). More at plight.

nom

  1. 1

    A solemn promise to do something.

    Mr. Biden unveiled the pledge at a White House climate summit for world leaders, declaring that the United States is ready to reclaim a leadership role on climate change.

  2. 2

    A solemn promise to do something. A promise to abstain from drinking alcohol.

  3. 3

    An asset or person temporarily handed over to guarantee the fulfilment of something promised, under threat of permanent loss of the thing handed over; surety, security, hostage.

    Iacke Straw. […] I haue his wife and children pledges, for his ſpeedie returne from the King, to whom he is gone with our meſſage. Tom Miller. Let him take heede hee bring a wiſe anſwere to our worships, or els his pledges goes to the pot.

  4. 4

    A bailment of personal property to secure payment of a debt without transfer of title.

  5. 5

    A bailment of personal property to secure payment of a debt without transfer of title. The personal property so pledged, to be kept until the debt is paid.

  6. 6

    A person who has taken a pledge of allegiance to a college fraternity, but is not yet formally approved.

  7. 7

    A drinking toast.

Formes

pluriel
pledges
passé
pledged
participe passé
pledged
participe présent
pledging
3ᵉ personne du singulier
pledges
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).