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poison

nomverbecourant dans les dialogues

  • Royaume-Uni//ˈpoj.zən//
  • États-Unis//ˈpɔɪ.zən//
  • Australie//ˈpoɪ.zən//

A substance that is harmful or lethal to a living organism when ingested.

nom

  1. 1

    A substance that is harmful or lethal to a living organism when ingested.

    Near-synonym: (loosely) venom

    We used a poison to kill the weeds.

  2. 2

    figuréAnything harmful to a person or thing.

    Gossip is a malicious poison.

    Awaie with the Rebels ſuffer them not to ſpeake, His words are poyſon in the eares of the people, […]

  3. 3

    familierAn alcoholic drink. (Mainly in the phrases "name your poison" and "what's your poison?")

    — What's your poison? — I'll have a glass of whiskey.

  4. 4

    Any substance that inhibits catalytic activity.

    The temperature effect of poisons. The influence of poison on the catalyst can be different with the change of reaction conditions.

Étymologie

From Middle English poysoun, poyson, pusoun, from Old French poison, poisun, from Latin pōtiōnem (“drink, a draught, a poisonous draught, a potion”), from pōtō (“to drink”). See also potion and potable (from the same root). Mostly displaced native Old English ātor and lybb. See more at atter.

verbe

  1. 1

    To use poison to kill or paralyse (somebody).

    The assassin poisoned the king.

  2. 2

    To pollute; to cause to become poisonous.

    That factory is poisoning the river.

  3. 3

    To cause to become much worse.

    Suspicion will poison their relationship.

    He poisoned the mood in the room with his non-stop criticism.

  4. 4

    To cause (someone) to hate or to have unfair negative opinions.

    She's poisoned him against all his old friends.

  5. 5

    To inhibit the catalytic activity of.

  6. 6

    To place false or malicious data into (a cache, etc.) as part of an exploit.

    In this technique, the hacker poisons the cache to launch malware into Web pages.

Formes

pluriel
poisons
passé
poisoned
participe passé
poisoned
participe présent
poisoning
3ᵉ personne du singulier
poisons
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).