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purchase

nomverbecourant dans les dialogues

  • Royaume-Uni//ˈpɜːtʃɪs//
  • Royaume-Uni//ˈpəːtʃəs//
  • États-Unis//ˈpɜɹ.tʃəs//
  • Australie//ˈpɜːtʃəs//
  • Nouvelle-Zélande//ˈpøːtʃəs//

The acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price; buying for money or its equivalent.

nom

  1. 1

    The acquisition of title to, or property in, anything for a price; buying for money or its equivalent.

    They offer a free hamburger with the purchase of a drink.

  2. 2

    That which is obtained for a price in money or its equivalent.

    He was pleased with his latest purchase.

    [Said by a shopkeeper] I really don't think you can carry any more purchases. You can come again after you sell something, or you can simply discard an item to lighten your load. Or, you might want to sell the things you don't need here!

  3. 3

    That which is obtained, got or acquired, in any manner, honestly or dishonestly; property; possession; acquisition.

  4. 4

    obsolèteThe act or process of seeking and obtaining something (e.g. property, etc.)

    I'll […] get meat to save thee, / Or lose my life i’ th’ purchase.

  5. 5

    A price paid for a house or estate, etc. equal to the amount of the rent or income during the stated number of years.

    Suppose a freehold house to be worth 20 years’ purchase […]

  6. 6

    figuréAny mechanical hold or advantage, applied to the raising or removing of heavy bodies, as by a lever, a tackle or capstan.

    It is hard to get purchase on a nail without a pry bar or hammer.

    The problem is that the model of individual responsibility assumed by most versions of ethics have little purchase on the behavior of Capital or corporations.

  7. 7

    The apparatus, tackle or device by which such mechanical advantage is gained and (in nautical terminology) the ratio of such a device, like a pulley, or block and tackle.

  8. 8

    The amount of hold one has from an individual foothold or ledge.

    At first, he was climbing down, testing for purchase with his feet. But soon, as the entire section of ground rotated, he was lifted into the air, and up and down flipped around.

  9. 9

    vieilliAcquisition of lands or tenements by means other than descent or inheritance, namely, by one's own act or agreement.

    The difference […]between the acquisition of an estate by descent and by purchase

Étymologie

From Middle English purchasen, from Anglo-Norman purchacer (“seek to obtain”) from pur- (from Latin pro-) + chac(i)er (“to chase, pursue”). Compare Old French porchacier (“to follow, to chase”), which has given French pourchasser (“to chase without relent”).

verbe

  1. 1

    To buy, obtain by payment of a price in money or its equivalent.

    to purchase land, to purchase a house

  2. 2

    To pursue and obtain; to acquire by seeking; to gain, obtain, or acquire.

    that loves the thing he cannot purchase

    They [the English] are all on fire / To purchaſe from the Spaniard. If their Carracks / Come deeply laden, vvee ſhall tugge vvith them / For golden ſpoile.

    Your accent is something finer than you could purchase in so removed a dwelling.

    His faults […] hereditary / Rather than purchased.

  3. 3

    To obtain by any outlay, as of labor, danger, or sacrifice, etc.

    to purchase favor with flattery

    One poor retiring minute […] / Would purchase thee a thousand thousand friends.

  4. 4

    To expiate by a fine or forfeit.

    Not tears nor prayers shall purchase out abuses.

  5. 5

    To apply to (anything) a device for obtaining a mechanical advantage; to get a purchase upon, or apply a purchase to; to raise or move by mechanical means.

    to purchase a cannon

  6. 6

    To put forth effort to obtain anything; to strive; to exert oneself.

    1523–1525, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Froissart's Chronicles Duke John of Brabant purchased greatly that the Earl of Flanders should have his daughter in marriage.

  7. 7

    To constitute the buying power for a purchase, have a trading value.

    Many aristocratic refugees' portable treasures purchased their safe passage and comfortable exile during the revolution.

Formes

pluriel
purchases
passé
purchased
participe passé
purchased
participe présent
purchasing
3ᵉ personne du singulier
purchases
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).