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retire

verbenomverbecourant dans les dialogues

  • Royaume-Uni//ɹɪˈtaɪə//
  • États-Unis//ɹəˈtaɪɹ//
  • États-Unis//ɹiˈtaɪɚ//

To stop working on a permanent basis, usually because of old age or illness.

verbe

  1. 1

    To stop working on a permanent basis, usually because of old age or illness.

    Having made a large fortune, he retired.

    He wants to retire at 55.

    She decided to retire from her banking job due to stress.

    Green will never forget "that was the day I retired - the absolute crowning event of my life and I was very proud of that.

  2. 2

    To stop playing their sport and in competitions a sports player.

    I have decided to retire from football at the end of the season after the World Cup.

    I have decided to retire from test cricket at 45.

  3. 3

    To withdraw; to take away.

    He […] retired himself, his wife, and children into a forest.

    As when the sun is present all the year, / And never doth retire his golden ray.

  4. 4

    To cease use or production of something.

    The steamship made thousands of trips over several decades before it was retired by the shipping company.

    When a hurricane becomes so deadly or destructive that future use would be insensitive, officials may retire the name of the hurricane.

    Only now, due to the COVID-19-associated drop in traffic, are they being retired with 12 of the 30 trains moved to Landore (Swansea) for warm storage.

  5. 5

    To withdraw from circulation, or from the market; to take up and pay.

    The central bank retired those notes five years ago.

  6. 6

    To cause to retire; specifically, to designate as no longer qualified for active service; to place on the retired list.

    The board retired the old major.

    By the time I first spoke to Magana in late 2022, 25/7 Media’s success had given him some measure of financial security. “The truth is that I just retired my parents,” he told me two days after Christmas.

  7. 7

    To voluntarily stop batting before being dismissed so that the next batsman can bat.

    Jones retired in favour of Smith.

  8. 8

    To make a play which results in a runner or the batter being out, either by means of a put out, fly out or strikeout. Also, when such an event ends a team's turn at bat.

    Jones retired Smith 6-3.

    Jones makes the catch for the third out, and that retires the side.

  9. 9

    To go back or return; to withdraw or retreat, especially from public view; to go into privacy.

    I will retire to the study.

    to retire from the world

    to retire from the public eye

  10. 10

    To retreat from action or danger; to withdraw for safety or pleasure.

    to retire from battle

    The regiment retired from the fray after the Major was killed.

  11. 11

    To recede; to fall or bend back.

    Past the point, the shore retires into a sequence of coves.

  12. 12

    To go to bed.

    I will retire for the night.

    In the daytime the beds are made up but completely out of sight, giving the passenger a comfortable little private room; as the time for retiring comes, after preparing for rest in the same spacious conditions, he is able, practically at a touch, to pull the bed into position ready for use.

Étymologie

From Middle French retirer (“draw back”), from Old French retirer, built from re- (“back”) + tirer (“draw, pull”), the latter from Vulgar Latin *tīrāre, of highly uncertain origin.

nom

  1. 1

    rareThe act of retiring, or the state of being retired.

  2. 2

    A place to which one retires.

  3. 3

    vieilliA call sounded on a bugle, announcing to skirmishers that they are to retire, or fall back.

    At the retire, the cavalry fell back.

verbe

  1. 1

    To fit (a vehicle) with new tires.

Étymologie

Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re-der. Old French re-bor. Middle English re- English re- Middle English tiren English tire English retire From re- + tire.

Formes

pluriel
retires
passé
retired
participe passé
retired
participe présent
retiring
3ᵉ personne du singulier
retires
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).