Aller au contenu
OneKitly

shave

verbenomcourant dans les dialogues

  • //ˈʃeɪ̯v//
  • /[ˈʃeɪ̯v]/

To make (the head, skin etc.) bald or (the hair) shorter by using a tool such as a razor or electric clippers to cut the hair close to the skin.

verbe

  1. 1

    To make (the head, skin etc.) bald or (the hair) shorter by using a tool such as a razor or electric clippers to cut the hair close to the skin.

  2. 2

    To cut anything in this fashion.

    The Lab'rer vvith the bending Scythe is ſeen / Shaving the Surface of the vvaving Green; […]

  3. 3

    To remove hair from one's face by this means.

    I had little time to shave this morning.

  4. 4

    To cut finely, for example slices of meat.

  5. 5

    To skim along or near the surface of; to pass close to, or touch lightly, in passing.

    Now shaves with level wing the deep.

    […] I watched for sunken stones; I was learning to clap my teeth smartly before my heart flew out, when I shaved by a fluke some infernal sly old snag that would have ripped the life out of the tin–pot steamboat and drowned all the pilgrims; […]

  6. 6

    To reduce in size, weight, time taken etc., usually by a small amount.

    Kingsman’s two-hour 20-minute running time could have been shaved by around a fifth, without losing a great deal.

    The acceleration was impressive, and these trains should allow TfW to look at shaving a few minutes off schedules here and there in the fullness of time, […].

  7. 7

    archaïqueTo be hard and severe in a bargain with; to practice extortion on; to cheat.

  8. 8

    vieilliTo buy (a note) at a discount greater than the legal rate of interest, or to deduct in discounting it more than the legal rate allows.

  9. 9

    argotTo injure by employing a knife.

    Took one of the goons, the fuck they gonna do? Shave him in the heart then the mandem smoke a zoot

Étymologie

Inherited from Middle English shaven, schaven, from Old English sċafan (“to shave, scrape, shred, polish”), from Proto-West Germanic *skaban, from Proto-Germanic *skabaną (“to scrape”), from Proto-Indo-European *skabʰ- (“to cut, split, form, carve”). Cognate with West Frisian skave, Dutch schaven, Low German schaven, German schaben, Danish skave, Norwegian Nynorsk skava, Swedish skava, Icelandic skafa, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (skaban), all roughly “to scrape, chafe, shave, plane, remove the outer lay of”.

nom

  1. 1

    An instance of shaving.

    I instructed the barber to give me a shave.

  2. 2

    A thin slice; a shaving.

    a jolly mealy 'tator, with a shave of butter, and a shake of pepper

  3. 3

    vieilliAn exorbitant discount on a note.

    yea, tis knowable that the paper money of some of them would not pass, comparatively speaking, much, if any, beyond the smoke of the chimney from whence 'twas issued and circulated before you, or those who had it would have to take a broker's shave on it , at the rate of from a ¼, to 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, or more per cent, before it could be used as solvently available means of payment.

    Being unable to pay the note at maturity, Laws went with Starr to one Snyder, to whom the note was sold at a “shave,” as the parties called it, of 10 per cent.

  4. 4

    vieilliA premium paid for an extension of the time of delivery or payment, or for the right to vary a stock contract in any particular.

    If this were a dishonest transaction, why did the companies settle? If it were not, why did the heirs submit to a shave of one-half their claims?

    Where S made a note to raise money upon, and H, agreeing to discount it for a shave of six dollars, received the note and soon returned with the check of V for the amount of such note, less legal discount, payable to the order of S, and he drew the money thereon and having no knowldge of the agreement or of the payment,–Held, that V was not guilty of usury, but was entitled to recover on the note.

    He expected to pay the expenses of examining the titles, yet claims that the whole sum paid was a shave.

  5. 5

    A hand tool, mainly for woodworking, consisting of a sharp blade with a handle at each end.

  6. 6

    familierA narrow miss or escape; a close shave.

    "[…] I had an awful shave getting into the harbour," remarked Archie.

    "Was it a near thing?" asked Carrados confidentially. "Well, strictly between ourselves, I don't mind admitting that it might have been something of a shave," confessed Tulloch, with a cheerful grin.

Étymologie

From Middle English shave, from Old English sceafa, from Proto-Germanic *skabô.

Formes

pluriel
shaves
passé
shaved, shove
participe passé
shaved, shove, shaven
participe présent
shaving
3ᵉ personne du singulier
shaves
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).