Aller au contenu
OneKitly

stain

nomverbecourant dans les dialogues

  • //steɪn//

A discolored spot or area caused by spillage or other contact with certain fluids or substances.

nom

  1. 1

    A discolored spot or area caused by spillage or other contact with certain fluids or substances.

  2. 2

    A blemish on one's character or reputation.

  3. 3

    A substance used to soak into a surface and colour it.

    The wood will darken whether it is stained or not—the main function of a stain is to enhance the wood's natural color and emphasize its grain.

  4. 4

    A reagent or dye used to stain microscope specimens so as to make some structures visible.

  5. 5

    One of a number of non-standard tinctures used chiefly in post-medieval heraldry, especially tenné, murrey, or sanguine.

Étymologie

From Middle English steinen, steynen (“to stain, colour, paint”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse steina (“to stain, colour, paint”), from steinn (“stone, mineral blue, colour, stain”), from Proto-Norse ᛊᛏᚨᛁᚾᚨᛉ (stainaʀ), from Proto-Germanic *stainaz (“stone”), from Proto-Indo-European *steyh₂- (“to stiffen”). Cognate with Old English stān (“stone”). More at stone. Replaced native Middle English wem (“spot, blemish, stain”), from Old English wamm (“spot, stain”). In some senses, influenced by unrelated Middle English disteynen (“to discolor, remove the colour from"; literally, "de-colour”), from Anglo-Norman desteindre (“to remove the colour from, bleach”), from Old French destaindre (“to remove the color from, bleach”), from des- (“dis-, de-, un-”) + teindre (“to dye”), from Latin tingo.

verbe

  1. 1

    To discolor, as by spilling or other contact with a fluid or substance.

    to stain the hand with dye

    armour stained with blood

  2. 2

    To taint or tarnish someone's character or reputation

    of Honour void, Of Innocence, of Faith, of Puritie, Our wonted Ornaments now soild and staind

  3. 3

    To coat a surface with a stain

    to stain wood with acids, coloured washes, paint rubbed in, etc.

    the stained glass used for church windows

  4. 4

    To become stained; to take a stain.

  5. 5

    To treat (a microscopic specimen) with a dye, especially one that dyes specific features

  6. 6

    To cause to seem inferior or soiled by comparison.

    She stains the ripest virgins of her age.

    that did all other beasts in beauty stain

Formes

pluriel
stains
passé
stained
participe passé
stained
participe présent
staining
3ᵉ personne du singulier
stains
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).