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surname

substantivoverboatestado nos diálogos

  • Reino Unido//ˈsɜːˌneɪm//
  • Estados Unidos//ˈsɝˌneɪm//

The portion of a person's name that is generally hereditary or treated as an indicator of a person's family, which may be shared with other members of the family, or otherwise derived from their names in some fashion; distinguished from that person's given name(s).

substantivo

  1. 1

    The portion of a person's name that is generally hereditary or treated as an indicator of a person's family, which may be shared with other members of the family, or otherwise derived from their names in some fashion; distinguished from that person's given name(s).

    James is my first name, and Smith is my surname.

    In late yeeres Surnames have beene given for Christian names among vs, and no where else in Christendom.

    The Norman Conquest...brought with it the novelty of family nomenclature, that is to say, the use of hereditary surnames.

  2. 2

    obsoletoSynonym of epithet, an additional name, particularly those derived from a birthplace, quality, or achievement.

    Barsabas (whose syrname was Iustus).

    My sirname is Peace-Maker, one that is but poorely regarded in England.

    To his sur-name Coriolanus longs more pride Then pitty to our Prayers.

  3. 3

    obsoletoSynonym of nickname, an additional name given to a person, place, or thing, a byname.

    I have before declared that Baal was the Sun, and Baal Peor, a sirname, from a particular place of his worship.

  4. 4

    The cognomen of Roman names.

Etimologia

Inherited from Middle English surname, a partial calque of Old French surnum, surnoun (“surname; nickname”) (whence Middle English surnoun), from Late Latin supernōmen, suprānōmen (“surname”), from super- (“over, above, beyond”) and nōmen (“name”), equivalent to sur- + name.

verbo

  1. 1

    To give a surname to.

  2. 2

    To call by a surname.

    “Lord,” said Sir Launcelot, “I am hight Launcelot, and am surnamed ‘He of the Lake.’”

    The man, surnamed Hsieh (謝), was arrested in the city’s Jhonghe District (中和) on Friday afternoon, after investigators combed through surveillance video footage a day earlier, police said.

Formas

plural
surnames
pretérito
surnamed
particípio passado
surnamed
gerúndio
surnaming
3.ª pessoa do singular
surnames
As páginas vizinhasA ordem alfabética segue as regras da língua, não o valor dos bytes: um acento só desempata entre duas palavras de resto idênticas, e o espanhol trata o Ñ como uma letra à parte.

Conteúdo lexical proveniente do Wiktionary, sob licença CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrada de origem · Versão dos dados 2026-08-23

Posição entre as palavras do corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — legendas de cinema e televisão, ou seja língua falada e não escrita (CC BY-SA 3.0).