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vacuum

nomverbecourant dans les dialogues

  • //ˈvæ.kjuːm//
  • //ˈvæ.kjuː.əm//

A region of space that contains no matter.

nom

  1. 1

    A region of space that contains no matter.

    The Wards are open-topped, with skyscrapers rising from the superstructure. Towers are sealed against vacuum, as the breathable atmosphere envelope is only maintained to a height of about seven meters. The atmosphere is contained by the centrifugal force of rotation and a "membrane" of dense, colorless sulphur hexafluoride gas, held in place by carefully managed mass effect fields.

  2. 2

    The condition of rarefaction, or reduction of pressure below that of the atmosphere, in a vessel, such as the condenser of a steam engine, which is nearly exhausted of air or steam, etc.

    a vacuum of 26 inches of mercury, or 13 pounds per square inch

  3. 3

    A spacetime having tensors of zero magnitude.

  4. 4

    A ground state of a quantum field or of local spacetime, or more abstractly the lowest-energy state of a system.

  5. 5

    A ground state of a quantum field or of local spacetime, or more abstractly the lowest-energy state of a system. A description of spacetime resulting from a particular compactification of spatial dimensions.

  6. 6

    An emptiness in life created by a loss of a person who was close, or of an occupation.

    Henrietta soon found a terrible vacuum left, by the letters in which she used to pour forth every feeling and thought to her uncle.

  7. 7

    An exercise in which one draws their abdomen towards the spine.

    Abs show up in a most-muscular shot, a vacuum shot, the hands-behind-head compulsory ab shot, twisting poses, and so on.

    Right I'm off to practice my vacuum - suck in those stomachs now!

    When I do the 'gut vacuum' exercise the abdominal wall seems to return to normal size, as far as I can tell under the flab.

    Blessed with round muscle bellies and a phenomenal structure, he also performed a vacuum pose on stage.

  8. 8

    Variante de vacuum cleanerEllipsis of vacuum cleaner.

Étymologie

Borrowed from New Latin vacuum (“vacuum”), a subsense of Classical Latin vacuum (“empty space”), a substantivised form of vacuus (“empty”); related to vacāre (“to be empty”). The exercise sense comes from analogy to the sucking action of a vacuum cleaner.

verbe

  1. 1

    To clean (something) with a vacuum cleaner.

    “Who in the world cleans an attic? That's like vacuuming a shed.”

  2. 2

    To use a vacuum cleaner.

  3. 3

    To optimise a database or database table by physically removing deleted tuples.

    But the advantage of an auto-vacuumed database is that when B-tree pages are no longer needed, they are moved to the end of the database file and then the database file is truncated, thus returning the unused pages back to the filesystem.

Formes

pluriel
vacuums, vacua
passé
vacuumed
participe passé
vacuumed
participe présent
vacuuming
3ᵉ personne du singulier
vacuums
Les pages voisinesL'ordre alphabétique suit les règles de la langue, pas la valeur des octets : un accent ne départage que deux mots par ailleurs identiques, et l'espagnol range le Ñ comme une lettre à part entière.

Contenu lexical issu du Wiktionary, sous licence CC BY-SA 4.0 · Entrée d'origine · Version des données 2026-08-23

Rang parmi les mots du corpus OpenSubtitles 2018 — des sous-titres de films et de séries, donc de la langue parlée et non écrite (CC BY-SA 3.0).